The nation set to elect female prime minister in landmark first
In the past twenty years, the country has had over ten prime ministers.
Actually, one expert compares taking up the country's highest office to taking a "cursed cup".
However, what is the reason does the country frequently replace leaders? It's due in part of it being a "single-party system", says Professor James Brown of Temple University in Japan.
The LDP's grip on the political landscape means the main political competition comes from inside the party, instead of from external parties.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within various groups - they all want their own clique to get the top job."
"Thus although you might be chosen as prime minister, as soon as you're in office, you have dozens of people manoeuvring to try to remove you again."
Main Reasons Behind Frequent Changes
- Single-party rule limits outside challenges
- Internal factional rivalries drive power struggles
- The prime minister's position is often described as a "cursed position"
- Political stability remains elusive despite economic strength
